I acknowledge the Traditional Owners on whose land I walk, I work and I live. I pay my respects to Elders past, present and future.

Tuesday, 12 November 2019

Doctor Gordon Morrissey


Here is another blog written by Christopher and Vivienne Parry, and included here with thanks.

Doctor Gordon Morrissey
In the Ingham Botanical Garden is a fountain erected by public subscription which commemorates Doctor Gordon Morrissey for his services as a medical practitioner to the community for almost fifty years. The plaque reads:
“THIS FEATURE WAS ERECTED IN 1973 BY THE RESIDENTS OF THE HERBERT RIVER DISTRICT IN GRATEFUL MEMORY OF DR. GORDON MORRISSEY, O.B.E.WHO, FOR A PERIOD OF ALMOST FIFTY YEARS PRIOR TO HIS DEATH IN INGHAM, ON 8TH. MARCH 1970 RENDERED OUTSTANDING SERVICE TO THE  SICK, TO CHARITY, AND TO THE COMMUNITY IN GENERAL, NOT ONLY IN HIS PROFESSION OF MEDICINE, BUT ALSO AS A GUIDE, PHILOSOPHER AND FRIEND”.
Born and trained in Melbourne, Gordon Morrissey came to Ingham in 1921 to enter into private practice, and in 1925 he became part-time superintendent of the Ingham hospital. He married Stella Lawrie in 1926. She was born in Herberton but went to high school in Townsville and completed her nursing training in Ayr. She started work at the Ingham hospital in the 1920s, where she met Gordon Morrissey. He retired as superintendent in 1962 but continued his private practice until he passed away in 1970. His funeral cortege was said to be the largest ever seen in Ingham. He was survived by his wife Stella who as resident in Canossa Home celebrated her one hundredth birthday in 2003. Doctor Morrissey was especially remembered for the role he played in assisting migrants, the great proportion who were Italian, to integrate into the society of Ingham during the 1920s and 1930s.
In 1933 and 1934 there were unusually heavy wet seasons and as a result grass and undergrowth flourished and Ingham and surrounding farms were invaded by a plague of rats. During the harvesting season cane cutters began arriving at the Ingham Hospital with fever. The numbers struck down grew at an alarming rate and some died excruciating deaths. Ninety percent of them were canecutters and most were Italian. It was clear that something had to be done and quickly. Dr Morrissey took a professional interest in aspects affecting health in the tropics and it was as a result of that interest that he contributed to the clinical diagnosis of Weil’s disease in the Herbert Valley.
The organisms responsible for Weil’s disease were leptospira carried by rats. Cane cutters contracted the virus when rats’ urine on the ground or on the cane stalks came in contact with cuts on their hands and legs. Dr Morrissey suggested that a solution would be to burn the cane which would effectively sterilize the ground and stalks. However there were objections by the cane farmers to burning the cane and there were also other doctors and scientists who argued that burning would not eliminate the virus.
The cane cutters of the Herbert River Valley went on strike in 1934 which resulted in an application by the A.W.U. to the industrial magistrate for an order for cane to be burned in both the Victoria and Macknade Mill areas. This put an end to the epidemic and justified Dr Morrissey’s solution.
The government decided that workers who suffered from Weil’s disease could get workers compensation, but it was difficult to get it. Angelo Cardillo, a canecutter from Ingham, was involved in a long dispute. Dr Morrissey certified him unfit to return to work, but the Insurance Commission relied on the evidence of Sir Raphael Cilento, the Queensland Director General of Health, who said that there would be no after affects from Weil’s disease. It seems that Cilento was prejudiced against Italian migrants and thought they were malingerers. Angelo lost the case, but in later years Cilento changed his mind and agreed that there should be a long period of convalescence after Weil’s disease. So Dr Morrissey was proven correct again. Dr Morrissey was awarded an OBE in 1962 for his work.
Dr Morrissey also encouraged and assisted Angiolina Borello with her work as a midwife on the far side of the Stone River. If there were complications with a birth she would send for Dr Morrissey, and if it was wet weather and the roads were bad, Angiolina’s two sons would push Dr Morrissey’s car out of the notorious bog just past Trebonne.
He was one of the submissions made by Ingham to the ‘Peoplescape’ exhibition hosted by the Commonwealth Government on the occasion of the centenary of Federation in 2001. In that display Doctor Morrissey was described as being ‘…SELFLESS. HE DEVOTED HIS ATTENTION TO SERVICE, WHICH WAS UNOBTRUSIVE AND NOT THE KIND WHICH SOUGHT RECOGNITION OR COMMENDATION. HIS INFLUENCE FOR THE BETTERMENT OF THE COMMUNITY WAS ENORMOUS – ESPECIALLY SO DURING THE DISTRICT’S MOST TROUBLED TIMES.”
Source:
Herbert River Express clippings 1970 Hinchinbrook Shire Library local history room
Monument Australia (online)
Bianka Vidonja Balanzategui, Herbert River Story, Ingham: Hinchinbrook Shire Council, 2011.
Memorial Plaque - dedication to Dr Gordon Carey Morrissey, Ingham Botanical Gardens (Source: Christopher Parry)

Dr Gordon Morrissey with Sister Therza Marshall circa 1950 (Source: Ann Dumbledon and Hinchinbrook Shire Council Library Photograph Collection)